Here are five reasons why the International Rescue Committee’s Emergency Watchlist ranks Somalia as one of the countries most at risk of experiencing a worsening humanitarian crisis in 2024.

Photo: Mustafa Saeed for the IRC

Heightened conflict and climate shocks are increasing humanitarian needs in Somalia as communities work to recover from the country’s most severe drought in four decades, which has reduced food insecurity, nutrition and water, sanitation and hygiene levels across the country.

The drought and its subsequent impacts catapulted Somalia to the forefront of the Emergency Watchlist last year. Although urgent requirements persist, humanitarian needs are expected to gradually alleviate throughout 2024.

However, the risk of climate shocks, coupled with political tensions and the government’s offensive against the Al-Shabaab group, may intensify demands in Somalia, potentially reversing the progress made towards recovery.

Read on to learn more about the risks that Somalia faces in 2024.